Our criticisms are these; In the interests of free trade, within Europe, we are being asked to accept substantial reductions in our democratic rights. Customarily capitalism is associated with democracy and freedom - Since when has it been necessary to give away democracy just to be able to trade? Remember, the whole purpose of the European Union is supposed to be economic. Never has it been proposed to the people as a political proposal, of uniting Britain with European Countries in a federation or any other arrangement. Indeed any such idea has always been strenuously denied by the British politicians in favour of British membership.In Europe however the federalist intention is no mere suspicion, it has always been the intention, and it remains the long term aim of a large proportion of European officials. It may take them some time to achieve it, but it is not an intention that will go away. British opposition to it is regarded as a temporary hurdle which will eventually be overcome. The federalists who dominate in the EU do not care either that the populations of all the other European countries which have enjoyed the courtesy of being asked in referendum, have all shown their rejection of the idea. The federalists will simply keep asking the same question until the answer is yes. But before we talk of paying the price..... IS IT ANY USE IN THE FIRST PLACE? The European Union's only justification for its existence is a practical one, to do with trade; And yet increasingly, and for the future, the European Union has no real useful purpose. Trade is now global. The multitude of rules and restrictions for which the European Union is notorious make competition with the eastern economies more difficult than it already is. The EU was set up to make trade within Europe easier, to lower trade barriers and to promote competition.In this limited aim it has been largely successful, but the EU has the opposite effect on competitiveness outside Europe. THE EUROPEAN UNION IS NOT DEMOCRATIC The political cost we pay for lowering trade barriers inside Europe is a very high one. We have to accept an endless stream of new laws from a source completely outside of our democracy. We do not vote for the Commission of 27, it is appointed by the Prime Ministers. We only vote for the Parliament , which has only a very limited power, akin to the power our parliament had under the Tudors! DO THE OTHER EUROPEAN PEOPLE EVEN WANT IT? The European Union is not wanted by the populations of Europe. It is the project of politicians and officials whose enthusiasm for it has driven right over the will of the peoples. Each time some aspect of their scheme, the Euro, or the new constitution,for example, is rejected by an electorate in a referendum, the plan is merely shelved until they will be asked again. Each nation will be asked again until they say "YES"to whatever they are asked to accept . Then, and only then, can you be assured they will be asked no more. YES will be the last answer they will be asked to give 27 MASTERS OF EUROPE The sheer amount of power given to the heads of state, in the European Council, is beyond the intention of the people electing them. In one room can be contained the 27 prime ministers, who can decide between them in principle the laws you and I must obey and the direction the whole of Europe is to take.(They appoint the 27 Commissioners who then frame those laws). Such a process is like going back to absolute monarchy, with a rubber stamp parliament. Remember, in British politics, the Prime Minister is really merely the leader of the party with most votes in our parliament. He is not intended to be the elected dictator to decide all our futures, along with a small group of other men in the same position in the other countries of Europe. EUROPEAN ELECTIONS DO NOT REMOVE EUROPEAN LAWMAKERS The use of the words European Parliament and Elections, give a wholly false impression , and invite a misleading comparison with a proper parliament. We get rid of our national government if we want to, in an election. Euro-elections, on the other hand do NOT get rid of the "government" of Europe, because the lawmakers are not in the parliament. The equivalent of the government of Europe are the Commissioners appointed by the Council of Ministers; and the group of Prime Ministers themselves, in their role of controlling the European Union, govern without being accountable to a proper parliament. YOU CANNOT CHANGE THE DIRECTION OF THE EUROPEAN UNION BY VOTING While after each European Election the largely ineffectual MEPS (Members of European Parliament) change, the Commissioners, the actual lawmakers, are not changed until 6 months after the election. When they do change, the change does not of course reflect the outcome of the election, a new set of 27 appointees is put in their place, chosen in the same way by the same Primie ministers who chose the previous ones, and business proceeds as before. They have merely coincided the new appointment with the time of elections to give the appearance of democracy. It is taken for granted that the Commissioners are "pro-european" in their opinions. That is what they are appointed for. No one is chosen to be a commissioner if he is euro-sceptic. Only one type of opinion is able to flourish and gain power in the European Union. YOU cannot vote it away, just as it was put there with no reference to you. YOU MUST OBEY EUROPEAN LAWS, HOWEVER THEY ARE MADE. Do not be under any illusions; the laws made by the European Union are legally binding and you must obey them. You will notice it more and more, as more Euro laws override our own laws. We are used to taking it for granted that we are governed only by our parliament, and have only to obey British law, which we have developed ourselves and which we have some control over. But that is no longer the case. European law, made by a handful of appointed commissioners and ministers, takes precedence over British law. Democrats in France and other countries protest as we do, but that is the fact of life in the European Union. Unless you feel confident that you are influencing the laws being made in Europe when you vote in a Euro-election, you should think about what power is being wielded over you Even aside from this gross failings in elementary democracy, the sheer scale of the European Union works very much against the chance of there being effective control of the lawmakers by the people. There are 450 million people in the European Union. That fact alone makes the proper functioning of democracy problematic. The fact that those 450 million people are from entirely different countries with completely different histories and internal developments, different outlooks on life , ways of life, philosophies , beliefs and religions, as well as being at different stages of economic and even social development, adds to the difficulty. If there were no choice but to have one parliament for 450 million people with only 700 seats, and to have an endless series of laws made by 27 appointees,if this were imposed upon us by force, then it would seem a dreadful fate. But to voluntarily place ourselves in that situation is perverse, and we cannot simply presume that it will not lead to a very substantial loss of freedom. Politics depends very much on a local connection to power. It depends on the possibility of changing things. Even now we feel insufficiently powerful to effect change through voting, that is why there is such a low turn out at elections. That is also why we seem prepared to give away our democratic rights. But in a European constituency of 450 people, the chance of influencing politics , of bringing about change, shrinks drastically, once power has been made so immense and to cover such a large area. Already the sheer scale and complexity of the European Union and our involvement in it is being used as an argument why we cannot leave it. What does that tell you about how responsive a democracy it is? WHAT IS NEXT? Economic policy and all laws concerning trade, right down to how you weigh your vegetables or measure cloth or wood, is now largely decided in Europe. Federalists, who are the driving force behind Europe , have the ambition to extend European law into more areas, to unify European law. It is a long slow relentless drive , that can never be defeated, only slowed down. When it succeeds, it will be European opinion,if any, that will determine our laws, not British opinion. Do you feel we have the same needs from criminal law as Poles, Romanians and Germans? Is one law to suit all countries the best way to get good laws? And lastly, concerning the location of political power; A serious reminder... It may seem odd or it may seem obvious, but one important but unspoken part of the invisible contract which supports democracy, is the physical relationship between us and those who rule in our name. In Britain we have never had a large standing army. Our small army could never hope to contain the people if the consensus that allows the government to have power over us ever broke down. This is a very good safeguard of our freedoms. If they go too far, if they refuse to have an election, we know where they are and we can go and remove them by force. But imagine 50 years from now, when the European Union has extended its lawmaking powers into all areas of life, criminal law, domestic taxation, immigration, and any domestic laws. Imagine if we decide that we would prefer, after all, to have our own laws made by our own politicians whom we can control. Where will we go to lay hands on the government that will control us then? To Brussels? To Strasbourg? THE IMPORTANT THING ABOUT GOVERNMENTS IS THAT YOU NEED TO KEEP THEM WHERE YOU CAN GET AT THEM. *** The European Commissioners have already proposed giving grants to all political parties, - except those which are not in favour of the European Union |



| Europe (contd) |
| The Working Class Party |